Thursday, 23 June 2011

tahapan sorting (bubble, insertion, selection)


//nama: i wayan agus gerdian
//nim : 100010021
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>

int data[1000];
void tampilkan_larik(int n)
{
int i;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
cout<<data[i]<<" ";
cout<<"\n";
}

void tukar(int a, int b)
{
int t;
t = data[b];
data[b] = data[a];
data[a] = t;
}


void bubble(){
clrscr();
   int n,i,j,tmp;
cout<<"bubble sort";
   cout<<"\nmasukkan banyak data: ";
   cin>>n;
   for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
cout<<"data ke ["<<i<<"]= ";
   cin>>data[i];
   }

   cout<<"\nsebelum data diurutkan: ";
   for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
   {
cout<<data[i]<<" ";
   }
   cout<<endl;
   for(i=1;i<n; i++){
    for(j=i+1;j<=n;j++){
      if(data[i]>data[j]){

          tmp = data[i];
            data[i] = data [j];
            data[j] = tmp;

         }
cout<<"tahap "<<i<<" : ";
tampilkan_larik (n);
      }
   }
 getch();
}

void insertion(){
   clrscr();
int n,i,temp,j;
   cout<<"insertion";
   cout<<"\nmasukkan banyak data: ";
   cin>>n;
   for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
cout<<"data ke ["<<i<<"]= ";
    cin>>data[i];
   }

   cout<<"\nsebelum data diurutkan: ";
   for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
   {
cout<<data[i]<<" ";
   }
   cout<<endl;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
    temp = data[i];
  j = i -1;
  while(data[j]>temp && j>=0)
  {
    data[j+1] = data[j];
    j--;
  }
         data[j+1] = temp;
cout<<"tahap "<<i<<" : ";
tampilkan_larik (n);
}
 getch();
}


void selection(){
   clrscr();
    int pos,i,j,n;
cout<<"selection sort";
   cout<<"\nmasukkan banyak data: ";
   cin>>n;
   for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
cout<<"data ke ["<<i<<"]= ";
    cin>>data[i];
   }

   cout<<"\nsebelum data diurutkan: ";
   for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
   {
cout<<data[i]<<" ";
   }
   cout<<endl;

  for(i=1;i<=n-1;i++){
   pos = i;
  for(j = i+1;j<=n;j++){
    if(data[j] < data[pos]) pos = j;
  }
  if(pos != i) tukar(pos,i);
   {cout<<"tahap "<<i<<" : ";
   tampilkan_larik (n);}
 }
 getch();
}

void main(){
int pilihan;
cout<<"++ menu sorting ++";
cout<<"\n\n1.Bubble";
   cout<<"\n2.Insertion";
   cout<<"\n3.Selection";
cout<<"\nmasukkan pilihan anda(1/2/3): ";
   cin>>pilihan;
   if(pilihan==1)
   bubble();
   else if(pilihan==2)
   insertion();
   else if(pilihan==3)
   selection();
   else
   cout<<" tekan enter untuk exit";



 getch();
}

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